{"id":31691,"date":"2025-06-02T02:20:00","date_gmt":"2025-06-02T01:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/?p=31691"},"modified":"2025-05-30T14:55:36","modified_gmt":"2025-05-30T13:55:36","slug":"mereu-aceleasi-intrebari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/?p=31691","title":{"rendered":"Mereu acelea\u0219i \u00eentreb\u0103ri"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n\n<p>De unde fac io rost de 30 de miliarde, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.digi24.ro\/stiri\/economie\/marcel-bolos-pesimist-privind-deficitul-sunt-greu-de-strans-30-de-miliarde-de-lei-fara-cresteri-de-taxe-3263587\">se \u00eentreab\u0103<\/a>, aparent, Bolo\u0219. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"904\" height=\"265\" data-attachment-id=\"31692\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/?attachment_id=31692#main\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/image-65.png\" data-orig-size=\"904,265\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/image-65.png\" src=\"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/image-65.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-31692\" srcset=\"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/image-65.png 904w, https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/image-65-480x141.png 480w, https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/image-65-200x59.png 200w, https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/image-65-768x225.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 904px) 100vw, 904px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00centrebarea corect\u0103 e: La ce-\u021bi trebuie? Ce vrei s\u0103 faci cu ei? \u0218i dup\u0103 aia vedem de unde-i str\u00e2ngi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M-am uitat pe o<a href=\"https:\/\/funky.ong\/analiza-proiectul-bugetului-de-stat-2025\/\"> analiz\u0103 a proiectului de buget <\/a>pe anul \u0103sta, c\u0103 eram curios pe ce cheltuie banii \u0219i care-i problema &#8211; sunt mai multe, dar s\u0103 trecem peste. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ce mi-a s\u0103rit \u00een ochi e asta, nu \u0219tiu dac\u0103 Guda a v\u0103zut-o , cred c\u0103 toat\u0103 lumea. Din \u201danatomia cheltuielilor\u201d \u00een analiz\u0103: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3.2. Pensii \u0219i asisten\u021b\u0103 social\u0103<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Reprezint\u0103 cea mai mare categorie de cheltuieli: 242,2 miliarde lei (30,2% din total<br \/>cheltuieli)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cre\u0219tere nominal\u0103 semnificativ\u0103 fa\u021b\u0103 de 2024 (223,9 miliarde lei)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Include impactul recalcul\u0103rii pensiilor conform Legii 360\/2023<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nu exist\u0103 m\u0103suri concrete de eficientizare a sistemului de asisten\u021b\u0103 social\u0103<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p> <br \/>La venituri se prev\u0103d aproximativ 200 de miliarde de lei din contribu\u021bii sociale. <br \/>B\u0103, tat\u0103.  P\u0103i au un 42 de miliarde deficit direct de aici.  Ai contribu\u021bii de asigur\u0103ri sociale \u0219i pensii mai mici cu vreo 20% dec\u00e2t cheltuielile. Contribu\u021bia la pensii e deja la 25% din salarii, probabil cea mai mare din Europa. Ideea e OK, Bolo\u0219 zice c\u0103 vrea s\u0103 creasc\u0103 taxele &#8211; rezult\u0103 pentru asisten\u021ba social\u0103, c\u0103 pensiile ar trebui s\u0103 se sus\u021bin\u0103, dac\u0103 nu, na\u0219pa, s\u0103 nu le mai m\u0103reasc\u0103 , I guess? Dar atunci cum justific\u0103 contribu\u021biile de 25%? Mai vrea pula mea s\u0103 pl\u0103teasc\u0103 rege\u0219te pentru b\u0103taie de joc?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ar mai fi de ad\u0103ugat c\u0103 sunt 11 miliarde folosite pentru pensii speciale. Presupun c\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103 nu se poate atinge nimeni de \u0103lea, oricum nu cu echipa asta de fotbal de la CCR. De unde vor s\u0103 ia bani pentru alea? <br \/><br \/>Adic\u0103 eu vreau s\u0103 \u0219tiu a\u0219a: S\u0103-l v\u0103d pe responsabilul cu treaba asta c\u0103 vine \u0219i spune: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Am identificat pe  categoria asta cheltuim mai mult dec\u00e2t \u00eencas\u0103m. \u00cen general.  Vreau s\u0103 v\u0103d clar o alocare de \u00eencas\u0103ri \u0219i taxare pentru serviciile respective. De exemplu: Taxe pe proprietate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Pentru ce le pl\u0103tim? Ce servicii primim pentru taxele \u0103stea: S\u0103 fie acolo enun\u021bate \u00een clar, cu ra\u021bionament, motiva\u021bie \u0219i tot.  Cine face serviciile \u0103stea \u0219i ce finan\u021bare e necesar\u0103 pentru ele. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Pensii : Aici \u0219tim care sunt serviciile \u0219tim care e suma necesar\u0103, presupun, \u0219tim care e suma dispobibil\u0103. Cum vre\u021bi s\u0103 finan\u021ba\u021bi deficitul ? Cu alt\u0103 tax\u0103? De ce? Dac\u0103 sunt pensii, trebuie finan\u021bate cu contribu\u021bii la pensii. Nu cu altceva. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>-Asisten\u021b\u0103 social\u0103. Cine prime\u0219te, cine o ofer\u0103 &#8211; care departamente ale statului, care sunt sumele transferate la beneficiari direct, care sunt serviciile oferite, care sunt costurile lor \u0219i care este sursa finan\u021b\u0103rii. Gen , vrei s\u0103 finan\u021bezi asisten\u021b\u0103 social\u0103 din TVA? De exemplu.  Ok, vrem s\u0103 \u0219tim c\u0103 avem de ales \u00eentre servicii sociale mai proaste \u0219i TVA mai mare. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pe mine m\u0103 ia capul c\u00e2nd aud paradigma asta cu \u201dde unde str\u00e2ngem 30 de miliarde, c\u0103 \u00eei avem bugeta\u021bi.\u201d. Nu, \u00een prim\u0103 faz\u0103 vreau s\u0103 \u0219tiu sub ce titlu au fost bugeta\u021bi \u0219i ce surs\u0103 de finan\u021bare a fost alocat\u0103, cine e sponsorul adic\u0103. C\u0103 discu\u021bia asta trebuie avut\u0103 cu sponsorul cheltuielilor acelora, nu c\u0103 sunt greu de str\u00e2ns.<br \/><br \/>La fel \u0219i pe partea ailalt\u0103. Str\u00e2nge\u021bi 120 de miliarde de lei din TVA &#8211; se preconizeaz\u0103 136 \u00een 2025. Eu cred c\u0103 nu, dar hai.  C\u0103 s\u0103 optimizeze, c\u0103 s\u0103. <br \/>Treaba e simpl\u0103, nu bugetezi o cheltuial\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 nu ai banii. Simplu. Dac\u0103 vrei s\u0103 bugetezi f\u0103r\u0103 s\u0103 ai banii, trebuie s\u0103 bugetezi un \u00eemprumut \u0219i s\u0103 calculezi costul aceluia. <br \/>Dac\u0103 vrei s\u0103 bugetezi un \u00eemprumut pentru orice altceva dec\u00e2t investi\u021bii \u0219i ie\u0219irea dintr-un dezastru \/ catastrof\u0103, p\u0103rerea mea e c\u0103 e\u0219ti idiot, dar na.  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>De unde fac io rost de 30 de miliarde, se \u00eentreab\u0103, aparent, Bolo\u0219. \u00centrebarea corect\u0103 e: La ce-\u021bi trebuie? Ce vrei s\u0103 faci cu ei?&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":25157,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31691","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"views":423,"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/evreu-bani-taxe.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4Eq23-8f9","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31691","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=31691"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31691\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31693,"href":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31691\/revisions\/31693"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/25157"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=31691"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=31691"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=31691"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}