{"id":36261,"date":"2026-07-08T03:57:07","date_gmt":"2026-07-08T02:57:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/?p=36261"},"modified":"2026-06-08T16:47:06","modified_gmt":"2026-06-08T15:47:06","slug":"din-nou-linux-desktop-inlocuieste-windows-ul-doar-din-gura-ca-s-a-mai-zis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/?p=36261","title":{"rendered":"Din nou Linux Desktop \u00eenlocuie\u0219te Windows-ul. Doar din gur\u0103. C\u0103 s-a mai zis"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n\n

Am mai auzit asta, nu de azi de ieri, ci de c\u00e2nd eram \u00een liceu \u0219i c\u00e2\u021biva colegi au profanat Microsoft \u00eenlocuind Windowsul 98 piratat de pe calculatorul lor cu Linux, c\u0103 \u0103la e cel mai bun sistem de operare.
Eu n-am f\u0103cut asta. \u00cen primul r\u00e2nd c\u0103 n-aveam calculator personal iar pe \u0103lea de la \u0219coal\u0103 nu prea ne l\u0103sau s\u0103 punem ce sisteme de operare vrem noi. Iar c\u00e2nd am avut io calculator personal – eh, ap\u0103ruse Windows XP care n-avea concurent pe UX – a\u0219a ca unealt\u0103 da, apreciez \u0219i am tot folosit din 2007. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0218i-am tot auzit minorit\u0103\u021bi vocale pe unde am lucrat \u0219i pe toate forumurile cum e GATA! Windows sigur-sigur va fi \u00eenlocuit c\u0103 a ap\u0103rut un Linux nou. Unele le-am \u0219i \u00eencercat.

Dar n-am crezut \u0219i tot nu cred, de\u0219i acum aud asta din toate direc\u021biile.

Cred c\u0103 e doar \u00eenc\u0103 un val de nemul\u021bumire \u00eempotriva Microshit, amplificat de data asta de decizia Fran\u021bei ( foarte bun\u0103, dealtfel ) s\u0103 treac\u0103 la Baguette OS<\/a> (GendBuntu – ceva customizare de Ubuntu, probabil redus la cea mai proast\u0103 meserie, se \u0219tie), ceva distribu\u021bie local\u0103. \u0218i asta e o \u0219tire exagerat\u0103, c\u0103 lumea vorbe\u0219te de milioande desktopuri migrate, se pare c\u0103 sunt doar 350<\/a>. Senza\u021bionalisme<\/a>.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Acuma lumea vorbe\u0219te de experien\u021ba oribil\u0103 din Windows care genereaz\u0103 un momentum de \u00eenlocuire – momentan rata de adop\u021bie Linux a crescut la \u00eentre 4 \u0219i 5%<\/a>.
Am mai decolat linuxul \u0219i \u00eentrecut , dar nu e de speriat:
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n


E posibil\u0103 \u00eenlocuirea, generalist vorbind , dar e probabil\u0103 doar o \u00eenlocuire par\u021bial\u0103 \u0219i nu din motive de UX \u0219i furat date , care acuma se numesc \u201dforced telemetry\u201d, de\u0219i e evitdent c\u0103 asta enerveaz\u0103, dar baza de useri capabili s\u0103 ia decizii doar pe aspectul \u0103sta e destul de redus\u0103 – zic procentual raportat la baza de useri Windows Desktop.

F\u0103r\u0103 \u00eendoial\u0103 c\u0103 prin Uniunea European\u0103 – agen\u021bii guvernamentale<\/a> – , probabil prin China or s\u0103 fie schimb\u0103ri.
Linux e semnificativ acum \u00eentr-o singur\u0103 \u021bar\u0103 din lume. Care e cea mai populat\u0103 din lume – India. 16% market share – de aici e poten\u021bial de cre\u0219tere, pentru c\u0103 acolo au momentum, au popula\u021bie imens\u0103 \u0219i rata de adop\u021bie a computelor e mic\u0103 – la 9% \u0219i e \u00een cre\u0219tere<\/a>.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n


De ce cred c\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103 nu . Nici acum. P\u0103rerea mea.
Din c\u00e2teva motive:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. La nivel statal, \u00eenc\u0103 se face educa\u021bie pe produse Microsoft \u00een vasta majoritate a \u0219colilor. Unele se schimb\u0103 – momentan sunt minoritare. Microsoft \u00eenc\u0103 d\u0103 \u0219p\u0103gi \u0219i \u00eempinge educa\u021bia \u00eenspre produsele lor cu licen\u021be gratuite \u00een educa\u021bie, at\u00e2t pentru educatori c\u00e2t \u0219i pentru elevi \u0219i studen\u021bi. <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    2) La nivel individual, UX-ul \u0219i eficien\u021ba ( c\u00e2t timp reu\u0219e\u0219ti s\u0103 fii productiv – orice \u00eenseamn\u0103 asta ) sunt \u00eenc\u0103 sub cele Windows pentru userul mediu \u0219i mediocru. Adic\u0103 \u0219i userii profesioni\u0219ti se pl\u00e2ng<\/a>.
    3) La nivel corporativ Windows e mai previzibil \u0219i cu costuri proiectate <\/strong>de maintenan\u021b\u0103 reduse. Costurile proiectate nu-s neap\u0103rat cele practice, c\u0103 mai ai gherle, dar cam a\u0219a e poza. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Mi-ar pl\u0103cea s\u0103 m\u0103 \u00een\u0219el, dar p\u00e2n\u0103 acuma nu s-a \u00eent\u00e2mplat.
    Ce e posibil s\u0103 se schimbe :
    Utilizarea la nivel guvernamental \u00een \u021b\u0103ri care au ceva de \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bit cu US : UE, China, Rusia, \u021b\u0103ri sanc\u021bionate sau \u00een r\u0103zboi cu SUA – p\u00e2n\u0103 pierd r\u0103zboiul \u0219i devine Windows obligatoriul \u00een sistemele lor guvernamentale.
    Nu am g\u0103sit informa\u021bii relevante de c\u00e2t reprezint\u0103 licen\u021bele de OS-uri guvernamentale din pia\u021ba de Desktop OS \u0219i nu o s\u0103 pun aici fabula\u021bii ale AI-urilor (da, am \u00eentrebat, ca s\u0103 nu-mi da\u021bi voi copy paste, lol ) dar ochiometric sunt mai pu\u021bine dec\u00e2t cele corporate \u0219i tot mai pu\u021bine dec\u00e2t pia\u021ba privat\u0103. Poate c\u0103 pia\u021ba privat\u0103 \u0219i cea guvernamental\u0103 s\u0103 fac\u0103 la un loc c\u00e2t pia\u021ba corporate – dac\u0103.
    UE, China \u0219i Rusia reprezint\u0103 deja o pia\u021b\u0103 destul de mare, dar global, nu chiar \u0219i m\u0103 \u00eendoiesc c\u0103 se sucesc \u00een urm\u0103torii pu\u021bini ani toate \u021b\u0103rile din UE. Bine ar fi, dar m\u0103 \u00eendoiesc.
    Ochiometric, dac\u0103 \u00een sectorul guvernamental toate \u021b\u0103rile \u0103stea ar \u00eenlocui Windows cu Linux , s\u0103 zicem \u00een 5 ani, dar 5 ani e mult, se pot \u00eentoarce \u00eenapoi, se pot schimba multe, se mai dau \u0219p\u0103gi, nu ar dep\u0103\u0219i marketshare mai mare de 20% Linux. Care ar fi enorm. Dac\u0103 jum\u0103tate din utilizatorii priva\u021bi ar trece la Linux – nu v\u0103d cum , majoritatea sunt destul de \u00een v\u00e2rst\u0103 \u0219i obi\u0219nui\u021bi \u00eentr-un fel, tot nu ar trece de 35%.
    Dar \u0103sta cred c\u0103 ar fi deja o realizare general\u0103, c\u0103 dac\u0103 am ajunge \u00een punctul \u0103la, da a\u0219 \u00eencepe s\u0103 cred c\u0103 cu o baz\u0103 de utilizatori at\u00e2t de mare, problemele enervante din toate distribu\u021biile ar trebui s\u0103 fie tratate mult mai repede.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0218tirile cu privire la mediul corporate care abandoneaz\u0103 Windowsul sunt senza\u021bionaliste, dup\u0103 p\u0103rerea mea. Probabil un procent mic \u0219i probabil Microsoft vor negocia \u0219i vor ajusta produsul m\u0103car \u00een varianta Enterprise. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0218tirile cum c\u0103 produc\u0103torii de calculatoare le pun la dispozi\u021bie acum cu linux \u0219i gata, se schimb\u0103, sunt , evident tot exager\u0103ri senza\u021bionaliste. Nici nu pun linkuri la gunoaiele \u0103lea : Thumbnail cu poza lui Bilghei\u021b speriat. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    Lenovo ofer\u0103 thinkpaduri cu linux de mai bine de 10 ani.
    Cred c\u0103 \u00een 2020 au \u00eenceput s\u0103 ofere Ubuntu<\/a>, c\u0103 obi\u0219nuiau s\u0103 ofere RedHat Desktop<\/a>.
    E OK, sunt ACELEA\u0218I minciuni \u0219i cu privire la Dell. Da, Bilghei\u021b e tot sup\u0103rat. Furios chiar.
    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u0218i Dell ofer\u0103 linux pe C\u00c2TEVA din calculatoarele lor, de destul de mult timp. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Ce crezi, \u0218I HP \u00ee\u0219i bag\u0103 pula \u00een Windows, te a\u0219teptai? \u0102\u0219tia l-au pus \u00een thumbnail \u0219i pe Satya Nadela – m\u0103car at\u00e2t.

    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    Asus? Da, \u0219i Asus!
    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    Practic s\u0103 moar\u0103 Jean dac\u0103 o s\u0103 mai ai m\u00e2ine de unde s\u0103 cumperi un calculator cu Windows pe el \u0219i dac\u0103 ai vrea…


    Alte p\u0103reri contrare de a mea – zic din \u0103lea care nu-s cu totul senza\u021bionaliste de nebuni, dar tot cu fundament slab le consider, din motivele de mai sus:
    https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=5INKlUjOLyM<\/a>
    https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=xQ65kBnZl6k<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Cu dezam\u0103gire, \u0219tiu c\u0103 calculatorul de pe care scriu, nu e ultimul calculator cu windows pe el pe care o s\u0103-l cump\u0103r.
    A, vrei laptop cu Linux first?Exist\u0103, da. Acum. \u0218i e foarte bine.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Am mai auzit asta, nu de azi de ieri, ci de c\u00e2nd eram \u00een liceu \u0219i c\u00e2\u021biva colegi au profanat Microsoft \u00eenlocuind Windowsul 98 piratat…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":36262,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[229],"tags":[1095,898,5903],"class_list":["post-36261","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tech","tag-linux","tag-microsoft","tag-windows-11"],"views":94,"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Zice-lumea-ca-gata-Linux-inlocuieste-Microsoft_36261_3400d.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4Eq23-9qR","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36261","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=36261"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36261\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36272,"href":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36261\/revisions\/36272"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/36262"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=36261"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=36261"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catalinx.ro\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=36261"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}